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§ Policy Briefing · 05

Devolution and Local Government.

Pushing power out of Whitehall, in the places where it produces results.

Headline position.

Local government: Devolved finances via LST (already in platform), devolved enforcement of sound toll and rental imputation mechanism, significant funding restoration.

Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland: "Stronger together, but your choice." Commitment to give Common 10 years to deliver results. Independence referendum commitment: 5–10 years into first term of office (post-2029), with Brexit-style "confirmatory second vote 12 months later" mechanism to prevent narrow margin regret.

Local Government Policy.

Funding Restoration.

  • Local government revenue funding down ~40% real terms 2010–2024. Social care and children's services consume most of what remains.
  • LST replaces council tax (already in platform). Revenue-neutral at aggregate level but redistributes burden more fairly.
  • Additional central grant funding restoration: £5bn/year by Y3, phased.
  • Capital funding for local infrastructure: £2bn/year dedicated fund for regional infrastructure, allocated by formula not bidding (which favours well-resourced councils).

Devolved Enforcement.

  • Sound toll (already in platform) and rental imputation mechanism enforced at local authority level
  • Local authorities receive portion of revenue as reward for enforcement
  • Creates genuine alignment: councils benefit from enforcing rules that reduce foreign ownership and second-home speculation

Structural Reform.

  • Review of local government structure in England (currently incoherent mix of unitary, two-tier, combined authorities): commitment to simplify, not timeline
  • Metro mayors continued where they work (West Midlands, Manchester, etc.): formalise where clearly delivering
  • Parish/town councils maintained: they work well at local scale

Devolution to English Regions.

  • Fiscal devolution to metro mayors and county combined authorities: proportion of LST retained locally, discretion over spending
  • Housing allocation powers genuinely devolved: national framework, local delivery
  • Skills funding devolved (ties to industrial policy regional organiser framework)

Cost: £7bn/year local government restoration by Y3, maintained. £2bn/year regional infrastructure fund. Total ~£9bn/year by Y5.

Devolved Nations.

Scotland.

Position on independence:

  • Recognise the 2014 referendum was decisive and the 2016 Brexit referendum changed the constitutional context
  • Commitment: one referendum opportunity within 5–10 years of taking office, pending sustained polling support (e.g. 55%+ over 12 consecutive months in independent polls, establishing genuine demand rather than transient discontent)
  • Confirmatory vote 12 months after initial referendum if Yes wins narrowly (<55%) to prevent Brexit-style regret
  • If No wins: 25-year moratorium on further referendums (generational settlement)
  • If Yes wins confirmatory: negotiated separation on reasonable terms

Policy offer to Scotland during first term:

  • Rolls-Royce SMR factory investment includes Scottish manufacturing component (Glasgow/Inverness)
  • Industrial policy explicitly includes Scottish manufacturing base (BAE Clyde, Leonardo Edinburgh)
  • Housing policy applies in devolved framework: Scotland runs its own but LVT model available to be adopted
  • Net Zero and renewable energy investment disproportionately benefits Scotland

Wales.

Position: Similar framework to Scotland but with different polling reality (much lower current independence support). Referendum available under same framework but polling threshold unlikely to be reached.

Policy offer to Wales:

  • Welsh industrial base explicitly in reindustrialisation plan
  • Airbus Broughton wing manufacturing site conversion to wind turbine production. This is the single most strategically important Welsh commitment in the platform.
  • Rolls-Royce aerospace presence supported and expanded
  • Steel (Port Talbot): no more closures, green steel transition properly funded
  • Welsh language support continued
  • Cross-border coordination with English North-West manufacturing cluster

Northern Ireland.

Position: Good Friday Agreement sacrosanct. Border Protocol arrangements managed with pragmatism, not ideology. Specific commitments:

  • Border trade flows maintained
  • NI Protocol / Windsor Framework accepted as working arrangement
  • Investment in NI industrial base (shipbuilding at Harland & Wolff, aerospace at Bombardier/Spirit AeroSystems Belfast)
  • Power-sharing supported; no position on constitutional question except "decided by the people of NI per GFA"

English Regions.

  • Metro mayor framework strengthened
  • "Northern Powerhouse" and "Midlands Engine" framing retired (both were hollow), replaced with concrete regional investment commitments
  • Transport investment rebalanced toward North (covered in the Transport briefing)

Costs.

ItemY3Y5Y10
Local govt funding restoration£5bn£7bn£7bn
Regional infrastructure fund£2bn£2bn£2bn
Additional devolved nations investment (above baseline)£1bn£1.5bn£2bn
TOTAL£8bn£10.5bn£11bn

Revised running headroom: Y5 £15.5bn remaining / Y10 £47bn remaining (comfortable)

Strategic Framing.

Local government dysfunction is a silent crisis that affects every voter directly (potholes, bins, social care, planning, libraries) but rarely becomes the headline political issue. Committing seriously to local government restoration is under-priced politically: you get significant credit from council leaders, local press, and engaged voters without needing to fight a national air war on it.

On devolution, the framing is: "We are not afraid of your vote. If you want independence after we've had a chance to fix the country, you can have the vote. But give us the chance first, because what we're offering works for you too."

COMMON
Policy Briefing · 05 · v0.1
A country held in common.